The age of minority as a basis for applying preventive measures to accused and suspects not related to isolation from society
Journal: BULLETIN OF THE KALININGRAD BRANCH OF THE SAINT-PETERSBURG UNIVERSITY OF THE MINISTRY OF INTERNAL AFFAIRS OF RUSSIA
№ 1
, 2024
Rubrics: ARTICLES ABOUT CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
Authors:
1.
Sankt-Peterburgskiy universitet MVD Rossii
(The Department of Criminal Law, docent)
Sankt-Peterburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Sankt-Peterburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
2.
Sankt-Peterburg, St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
Type:
Article
Pages:
from 38
to 44
Status:
Published
Received:
13.02.2024
Accepted:
27.03.2024
Published:
12.07.2025
Subject area:
UDC 34
CSCSTI 10.79
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 40.00.00
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 40.05.01
CSCSTI 10.79
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 40.00.00
Russian Classification of Professions by Education 40.05.01
Language:
Russian
Keywords:
Age of a minor, crime, psychophysical development, accused, suspect, criminal procedure legislation, preventive measures, isolation from society.
Abstract (English):
Introduction. In modern Russia, youth crime is one of the problems that require attention from the state and society to take decisive, targeted measures to prevent it. Undoubtedly, first of all, it is necessary to strive to reduce the level of juvenile delinquency, to prevent the influence of persons previously convicted in custody on juvenile suspects accused at the stage of preliminary investigation. Carefully study, when applying a preventive measure that is not conditioned by isolation from society, the peculiarities of the development and psychophysical condition of a minor suspect, accused, and the circumstances that contributed to their commission of a crime. Methods. The methodological basis of the research is dialectical, logical, systemic, as well as a number of other methods of scientific cognition: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, generalization, description. Results. The article examines the peculiarities of the psychophysical development of persons of the age of a minor, which influence the application of preventive measures to minors, the need, in order to more humane and effective ways of influencing the offender, to rethink positions regarding the system of preventive measures applied to the accused, suspects of the specified age category. The article substantiates: the underage age of the accused, the suspect acts as the main prerequisite for the exclusive application of preventive measures against such persons that do not correlate isolation from society, which reflects the humanistic orientation of criminal policy, thereby ensuring counteraction to juvenile delinquency in the future.
Introduction. In modern Russia, youth crime is one of the problems that require attention from the state and society to take decisive, targeted measures to prevent it. Undoubtedly, first of all, it is necessary to strive to reduce the level of juvenile delinquency, to prevent the influence of persons previously convicted in custody on juvenile suspects accused at the stage of preliminary investigation. Carefully study, when applying a preventive measure that is not conditioned by isolation from society, the peculiarities of the development and psychophysical condition of a minor suspect, accused, and the circumstances that contributed to their commission of a crime. Methods. The methodological basis of the research is dialectical, logical, systemic, as well as a number of other methods of scientific cognition: analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, comparison, generalization, description. Results. The article examines the peculiarities of the psychophysical development of persons of the age of a minor, which influence the application of preventive measures to minors, the need, in order to more humane and effective ways of influencing the offender, to rethink positions regarding the system of preventive measures applied to the accused, suspects of the specified age category. The article substantiates: the underage age of the accused, the suspect acts as the main prerequisite for the exclusive application of preventive measures against such persons that do not correlate isolation from society, which reflects the humanistic orientation of criminal policy, thereby ensuring counteraction to juvenile delinquency in the future.
Keywords:
Age of a minor, crime, psychophysical development, accused, suspect, criminal procedure legislation, preventive measures, isolation from society.
Age of a minor, crime, psychophysical development, accused, suspect, criminal procedure legislation, preventive measures, isolation from society.
